Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Billie Holiday and her influence on Jazz Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Billie Holiday and her impact on Jazz - Essay Example The manner in which she sang was totally new to the class of Jazz around then and her commitments are still trailed by Jazz artists in today’s timeframe. There are a few legends and fantasies seeing the individual just as her life as an artist. Despite the fact that she was encircled with a few outrages and was in a tough situation for a significant bit of her life, he beneficial encounters turned into the genuine motivation of her music. The enormous measure of commitments she made to Jazz music can never be overlooked. She can without much of a stretch be said to have been the person who made significant changes to the way Jazz music was being worked on during her time. In the event that a study of present day Jazz history is directed, the study would demonstrate that the Jazz music that is knowledgeable about current occasions was her advancement. At the point when she began rehearsing jazz music, there were not really any jazz performers who were customizing their own tunes. There were just a couple of vocalists at her time who were singing unique in relation to rest of the artists. These vocalists were not a piece of the Jazz mus ic industry. These artists were illustrative of the Blues class of music. One of these vocalists was Bessie Smith who alongside another extraordinary Jazz artist and trumpeter named Louis Armstrong impacted Billie Holiday’s Jazz music (Henderson 295). During her initial life she was singing a large portion of the melodies that were very famous. She discovered this type of music very tedious and she began exploring different avenues regarding her music. During her analyses she changed both the tune just as the musicality of the melodies. To make her own music, she began expressing music corresponding to the beat and she even included various harmonies that were played by a portion of her undisputed top choice horn players including Louis Armstrong (Henderson 295). This blend of music and experimentation brought about the advancement of music that was viewed as enchanted. Current Jazz performers utilize their own vocals as instruments for melodies.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Modern Cuba Essays

Present day Cuba Essays Present day Cuba Essay Present day Cuba Essay Cuba is a novel nation with respect to government and legislative issues. It is particular not just in its being the last socialist nation in Latin America, yet in addition due the way that it has and is proceeding to experience significant changes concerning government arrangement. Through examination of the five rules for vote based system, and investigation of frameworks hypothesis, political researchers can see that Cuba is on the way to earth shattering political change because of its quickly falling apart, soviet demonstrated, socialist government. Before separating the parts of the measures for majority rules system nd frameworks hypothesis as they apply to Cuba, it is imperative to quickly consider the previously mentioned nations history. Cubas current government started after President Batista was toppled in a rough overthrow drove by Fidel Castro in 1959. In 1961 Castro officially proclaimed Cuba a communist state; it is currently perceived essentially as an extremist socialist state (US State dept, 3/25/10). While the Cuba has a composed constitution distributing social equality, it in every practical sense, invalidates these freedoms by announcing that, any resident endeavoring to forestall the development of communism s excluded from said rights (US State dept, 3/25/10). The constitution likewise recognizes the Cuban Communist Party as the main party with lawful authenticity. As one may have just surmised from these rigid legislative laws, the economy is additionally controlled altogether by the socialist party, this anyway is one of the intriguing focuses with regards to the examination of the Cuban political the framework as a huge bit of the administration utilized workforce is destined to be terminated for a transition to the private division (The Economist, Nov. 2010). At the hour of the US state divisions report on Cuba, eighty-three percent of the workforce was utilized by the administration however as recently noticed, this is soon to change. With respect to US-Cuban relations, Cuba is very one of a kind. The American government has had a comprehensive ban against Cuba since 1962, the second longest running US ban outlived uniquely by North Korea (US State dept, 3/25/10). Moving into examination of Cuba as it analyzes to other world governments, let us take a gander at its relationship to the five standards for majority rules system as sketched out by Charles Hauss in Introduction to Comparative Government. Vote based systems ensure fundamental individual opportunities of press, religion, affiliation, and discourse. (Hauss pg. 23) In this classification alone Cuba misses the mark regarding vote based system. In 2003 fifty-two prominent government nonconformists of the Cuban government were captured (Washington Post, Oct 2010) in an obvious endeavor to decrease hostile to socialist opinions. This appears to be a genuine pointer that Cuba comes up short on the acknowledgment of rights to be viewed as a majority rules system, while this is without a doubt valid, future hypothesis uncovers an admonition to this standard. The Cuban government has as of late liberated olitical detainees captured for contradict, a significant number of these detainees have been offered an arrangement by the socialist party in which they will be liberated from imprisonment and there sentence revoked, in the event that they consent to living banished for all time from Cuba (Washington Post, Oct 2010). While this is a long ways from the expressive opportunities appreciated in the United States just as most other industrialized vote based systems, it presents political researchers with an indication that maybe Cuba is changing ceaselessly from the extremist socialist goals that it was established on for a progressively majority rule xtend a long ways past the privilege to analysis of ones government; they likewise incorporate the option to rehearse religion uninhibitedly. While religion is straightforwardly drilled in Cuba, numerous strict nonentities are firmly checked by the socialist party (US State dept, 3/25/10). With respect to the primary measures for vote based system, Cuba misses the mark regarding satisfying the prerequisites, anyway the ongoing guarantee to discharge detained dissidents signals potential for change in the Governments position on residents rights. Progressing to the second measure characteristic of a majority rule government, we look o the presence, or scarcity in that department, serious decisions. In this division as well, Cuba misses the mark. In perusing the foundation data and contrasting it with recorded patterns talked about in class, it was anything but difficult to see that Cubas Fidel Castro created in his political profession much like Joseph Stalin. Both Stalin and Castro gathered a lot of their authenticity from a religion of character encompassing them. While honestly to a lesser degree, it can't be denied that Fidel Castro was held as a pioneer principally because of his persona instead of his capabilities as a ruler. With Castros disease nd following acquiescence it might have appeared to be feasible for decisions to happen too bad, this was not the situation. Raul Castro, Fidels sibling, presently lives at the most noteworthy seat in the socialist government (US State dept, 3/25/10). In spite of the fact that it is hazy who will make control when Raul strides down, (Schumacher-Matos 2010), clearly this line of progression from Fidel to Raul with no political decision unquestionably resists the standards delineated for a majority rules system. As the Cuban Communist government has just at any point had two pioneers, it is difficult to discern whether races are likely later on, yet at this ime Cuba determinedly neglects to satisfy this part of the vote based rules. Rule of Law is one more of the parts sketched out by Charles Hauss as being vital for the presence of popular government. In such manner similarly as with the past measures, Cuba misses the mark. For rule of law to exist a nation must not subjectively practice power (Hauss pg. 24). Cubas composed constitution as referenced above, keeps the nation totally outside this reason as it gives the legislature the ability to rebuff the individuals who, contradict the improvement of communism (US State dept, 3/25/10), anyway it eels essential. There is actually no compelling reason to investigate this model any more profound as the nations composed laws as of now make a powerlessness for majority rule government, as sketched out by Hauss, to exist. As the last basis for popular government that I will investigate, Capitalism is one more characteristic that Cuba needs be that as it may, the same number of the articles bring up, this might be changing as observed by the extreme arrangement change executed by the legislature to dispense with an enormous part of the state utilized specialists for a progress of these laborers to the private segment. Its a significant move towards a bigger private division n a communist economy. (Subsides, Lexington Institute, Nov. 2010). While at present more that 80% of Cubas workforce is utilized by the administration, (US State dept, 3/25/10), the transition to move more than 500,000 specialists (Malkin, Oct 2010), implies a basic advance toward an increasingly law based Cuba. While Cuba isn't free enterprise at the present, the transition to place laborers in the private segment surely advances Cuba closer to private enterprise than it has ever been previously. As demonstrated over and over in the above sections, Cuba is a long way from meeting any of the rules for popular government, cap being stated, the ongoing movements in strategy point to potential for an inexorably law based country. Frameworks hypothesis is another imperative device in contrasting nations, of Cuba to talk openly, there is are no courses for contributions with respect to the individuals. Similarly dynamic is similarly lopsided when contrasted with different nations as the main individuals ready to settle on choices are the thirty-one individuals from the socialist party initiative (US State dept, 3/25/10). Despite the fact that Systems hypothesis is a fabulous device for looking at nations, it has little application with respect to Cuba as he socialist legislature of this nation is at the present, totally extremist. Survey Cuba in its compatibility to other socialist nations, numerous comparable terms ring a bell. Edward Schumacher-Matos article, Easing the Impact of Cubas Coming Crisis, investigates the topic of Raul Castros capacity to control the Unraveling of the Perestroika (Shumacher-Matos 2010) . He keeps on contrasting the potential fate of Cuba with the authentic result of the USSRs breakdown under comparative conditions. As a trying political specialist, this makes me curious about the eventual fate of Cubas system. The inquiry is by all accounts, would cuba be able to stay an extremist socialist state with the present move for an increasingly industrialist workforce? I guess the truth will surface eventually, however dependent on verifiable patterns, it appears to be improbable that the extremist government will have the option to bear the change. To recap my investigation; with respect to the five rules for majority rules system as introduced by Charles Hauss, Cuba bombed wretchedly in serious decisions and rule of law, then again while positively a long way from industrialized popular governments, late advancements allude to the potential for upgrades in social liberties and the commonness of free enterprise. Most definitely in Cuba, it is practically outlandish until enhancements are made In the previously mentioned social liberties model. At last as it thinks about to other socialist nations, Cuba is giving indications of venturing to every part of the way of the USSR and confronting breakdown as Perestroika starts and the system is rebuilt. Taking everything into account, Cuba has become a monstrously interesting nation for political specialists as of late as it has started a few advances toward far more prominent democratization than it had ever experienced under its previous pioneer.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Major Depressive Episodes in Bipolar Disorder

Major Depressive Episodes in Bipolar Disorder Bipolar Disorder Symptoms Depression Print Major Depressive Episodes in Bipolar Disorder The Low Side of Bipolar Disorder By Marcia Purse Marcia Purse is a mental health writer and bipolar disorder advocate who brings strong research skills and personal experiences to her writing. Learn about our editorial policy Marcia Purse Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on February 15, 2015 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on February 13, 2020 Bipolar Disorder Overview Symptoms & Diagnosis Causes Treatment Living With In Children Your Rights AleksandarNakic / Getty Images In order for a diagnosis of bipolar disorder to be made, a patient has to have a history of at least one major depressive episode or be in one at the time of diagnosis.?? There must also be a history of or a current manic or hypomanic episode. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) contains a list of specific symptoms that may be present and specifies several rules about those symptoms. First, the symptoms have to be continuous for at least two weeks (of course, they often continue much, much longer). In addition, at least one of the first two symptoms listed below must be present; at least five or more of all the symptoms listed must be present. Changes in the DSM-5 on Bipolar Disorder Symptoms The symptoms listed in the DSM-5 that your doctor will look for are:?? Depressed mood most of the day, almost every day, during the minimum two-week period. Feelings of sadness, emptiness, hopelessness or depression, or crying for no apparent reason may be reported by the individual or by family and friends. Although irritability is listed as a symptom of depressed mood in children but not adults, it is still true that adults may be abnormally bad-tempered, cross and touchy.Loss of interest in most or all normally enjoyable activities, continuing for most of the day nearly every day.?? For example, someone who really likes to take walks will start staying at home; a person who loves particular television shows watches them with no enthusiasm or doesnt even turn the TV on; somebody who adores cooking now cant be bothered and just sticks food in the microwave. Reminder: One of the previous two mood symptoms has to be there for a major depressive episode to be diagnosed. Then, in addition, three to four of the following symptoms also need to be present:?? Increase or decrease in appetite most days, or a significant increase or decrease in weight over a month (more than 5% of body weight).Insomnia or hypersomnia almost every day (difficulty sleeping, or sleeping far too much).??Unusual agitation or restlessness OR being sluggish and hesitant and/or confused in speech nearly every day (psychomotor agitation or psychomotor retardation).Fatigue or loss of energy almost every day. This might take the form of being too tired to do normal daily activities like housework, or not having the energy to go to work. It may be quite severe and even disabling.Feelings of worthlessness and/or feelings of guilt that are excessive or not related to anything a person who isnt depressed would feel guilty about. Again, this must occur almost every day during a two-week period.Trouble concentrating and/or making decisions nearly every day. For example, an employee told to make a plan for getting a bunch of work done might be unable to evaluate the situatio n properly or make any decisions about it.Recurring thoughts of death or of being dead; imagining committing suicide without making a plan (suicidal ideation); a suicide attempt or the making of plans to commit suicide. Most Common Symptoms of Bipolar Disorder Factors That Rule Out a Depressive Episode If a patient is experiencing five or more of the above symptoms, including one of the first two, there are still some factors that would either rule out a major depressive episode or would lead to a different diagnosis. The symptoms must not be caused by a substance such as an illegal drug or a medication.??The symptoms cant be caused by a medical condition, such as thyroid disorder, lupus,?? or a vitamin deficiency.  Symptoms of psychosis (hallucinations and/or delusions) may occur in severe depression.?? However, if the symptoms are mood-incongruent (that is, they arent related to anything in the persons life), another disorder may be diagnosed. Some of the possibilities are schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, schizophreniform disorder, and delusional disorder.If depressive symptoms are present a majority of the time for two years, but they dont meet enough of the above criteria for a major depressive episode, a patient may be diagnosed with dysthymia. If a patients depression is dysthymic and he or she also has hypomanic episodes, the patient may be diagnosed with cyclothymia.The symptoms are not better accounted for by bereavement due to the loss of a loved one.??The symptoms dont also incl ude those that would lead to the diagnosis of a mixed episode, which is currently defined as occurring only in bipolar I disorder and contains both manic and depressive symptoms. Depressive vs. Hypomanic or Manic Episodes One study found that depression is three times more common than mania in bipolar I disorder, and another study found that over the natural course of bipolar II disorder, the amount of time spent in depression was up to 39 times more common than the time spent in hypomania.

Major Depressive Episodes in Bipolar Disorder

Major Depressive Episodes in Bipolar Disorder Bipolar Disorder Symptoms Depression Print Major Depressive Episodes in Bipolar Disorder The Low Side of Bipolar Disorder By Marcia Purse Marcia Purse is a mental health writer and bipolar disorder advocate who brings strong research skills and personal experiences to her writing. Learn about our editorial policy Marcia Purse Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on February 15, 2015 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on February 13, 2020 Bipolar Disorder Overview Symptoms & Diagnosis Causes Treatment Living With In Children Your Rights AleksandarNakic / Getty Images In order for a diagnosis of bipolar disorder to be made, a patient has to have a history of at least one major depressive episode or be in one at the time of diagnosis.?? There must also be a history of or a current manic or hypomanic episode. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) contains a list of specific symptoms that may be present and specifies several rules about those symptoms. First, the symptoms have to be continuous for at least two weeks (of course, they often continue much, much longer). In addition, at least one of the first two symptoms listed below must be present; at least five or more of all the symptoms listed must be present. Changes in the DSM-5 on Bipolar Disorder Symptoms The symptoms listed in the DSM-5 that your doctor will look for are:?? Depressed mood most of the day, almost every day, during the minimum two-week period. Feelings of sadness, emptiness, hopelessness or depression, or crying for no apparent reason may be reported by the individual or by family and friends. Although irritability is listed as a symptom of depressed mood in children but not adults, it is still true that adults may be abnormally bad-tempered, cross and touchy.Loss of interest in most or all normally enjoyable activities, continuing for most of the day nearly every day.?? For example, someone who really likes to take walks will start staying at home; a person who loves particular television shows watches them with no enthusiasm or doesnt even turn the TV on; somebody who adores cooking now cant be bothered and just sticks food in the microwave. Reminder: One of the previous two mood symptoms has to be there for a major depressive episode to be diagnosed. Then, in addition, three to four of the following symptoms also need to be present:?? Increase or decrease in appetite most days, or a significant increase or decrease in weight over a month (more than 5% of body weight).Insomnia or hypersomnia almost every day (difficulty sleeping, or sleeping far too much).??Unusual agitation or restlessness OR being sluggish and hesitant and/or confused in speech nearly every day (psychomotor agitation or psychomotor retardation).Fatigue or loss of energy almost every day. This might take the form of being too tired to do normal daily activities like housework, or not having the energy to go to work. It may be quite severe and even disabling.Feelings of worthlessness and/or feelings of guilt that are excessive or not related to anything a person who isnt depressed would feel guilty about. Again, this must occur almost every day during a two-week period.Trouble concentrating and/or making decisions nearly every day. For example, an employee told to make a plan for getting a bunch of work done might be unable to evaluate the situatio n properly or make any decisions about it.Recurring thoughts of death or of being dead; imagining committing suicide without making a plan (suicidal ideation); a suicide attempt or the making of plans to commit suicide. Most Common Symptoms of Bipolar Disorder Factors That Rule Out a Depressive Episode If a patient is experiencing five or more of the above symptoms, including one of the first two, there are still some factors that would either rule out a major depressive episode or would lead to a different diagnosis. The symptoms must not be caused by a substance such as an illegal drug or a medication.??The symptoms cant be caused by a medical condition, such as thyroid disorder, lupus,?? or a vitamin deficiency.  Symptoms of psychosis (hallucinations and/or delusions) may occur in severe depression.?? However, if the symptoms are mood-incongruent (that is, they arent related to anything in the persons life), another disorder may be diagnosed. Some of the possibilities are schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, schizophreniform disorder, and delusional disorder.If depressive symptoms are present a majority of the time for two years, but they dont meet enough of the above criteria for a major depressive episode, a patient may be diagnosed with dysthymia. If a patients depression is dysthymic and he or she also has hypomanic episodes, the patient may be diagnosed with cyclothymia.The symptoms are not better accounted for by bereavement due to the loss of a loved one.??The symptoms dont also incl ude those that would lead to the diagnosis of a mixed episode, which is currently defined as occurring only in bipolar I disorder and contains both manic and depressive symptoms. Depressive vs. Hypomanic or Manic Episodes One study found that depression is three times more common than mania in bipolar I disorder, and another study found that over the natural course of bipolar II disorder, the amount of time spent in depression was up to 39 times more common than the time spent in hypomania.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Conservative John Birch Society Was Ridiculed But Had Political Impact

The John Birch Society was a political group on the extreme right that emerged in the late 1950s, determined to continue the anti-communist crusade of the late Senator Joseph McCarthy. The organization took positions which mainstream America regarded as outlandish.  As a result, it was often mocked and satirized. The organization, which took its name from an American killed by the communist Chinese at the end of World War II, was founded in 1958 by Robert Welch, who had made a fortune in the candy business. Welch organized the group into many regional chapters which  spread his offbeat views while exerting political influence at the local level. In early 1960s the John Birch Society was embroiled in a number of newsworthy controversies. And in the 1964 campaign of Barry Goldwater the influence of the groups hardcore ideology was evident. Historian Richard Hofstadter, in a famous 1964 essay titled The Paranoid Style In American Politics, cited the John Birch Society as a modern example of a political group using fear and a feeling of persecution as an organizing principle. Despite criticism from the mainstream, the group continued to grow. In 1968, on the 10th anniversary of its founding, the New York Times, in a front-page article, noted that it claimed to have 60,000 to 100,000 members. It was producing a radio show that aired on 100 stations nationwide, had opened its own chain of bookstores, and was provided staunch anti-communist speakers to address groups. Over time the John Birch Society seemed to fade into obscurity. Yet some of the extremist positions, as well as the tactics of the organization, wended  their way into more mainstream conservative political groups. Traces of the groups ideology can be spotted in conservative circles today. Accusations from conservative pundits during the Trump administration that a Deep State is subverting democracy are  eerily similar to conspiracy theories about hidden forces behind the U.S. government promoted by the John Birch Society decades earlier. And talk of globalists manipulating the American economy echoes talk of pernicious internationalists in John Birch Society literature. Founding of the John Birch Society Following the death of Senator Joseph McCarthy in 1957, his followers, who fervently believed the United States was not only threatened, but actively infiltrated, by a worldwide communist conspiracy, were adrift. A businessman in Massachusetts, Robert Welch, who had made his fortune by organizing distribution channels in the candy business, called a meeting of other anti-communist activists. At a two-day gathering at a home in Indiana, Welch laid out his plans. He claimed the other attendees were 11 businessmen who had traveled from all regions of the United States, though they were never identified. In a rambling monologue, portions of which were later published and distributed, Welch essentially gave his version of world history. He asserted that a group that formed in Bavaria in the late 1700s, called the Illuminati, had helped spur the French Revolution and other world events, including World War I. Welch claimed that a secret group of international bankers had created the American Federal Reserve system, and controlled the American economy. Welchs exotic and convoluted theories of history seemed unlikely to gain acceptance with a wide audience. Yet his plan was to couple his dire warnings of secret agendas with the organizational skills he had developed in his business career. In essence, Welch proposed creating local chapters of the John Birch Society which would function much the way a neighborhood store would have retailed candy. His political ideas, geared to an audience of wary Americans during the Cold War, would be promoted at the local level. An early Cold War incident inspired the name of Welchs new organization. While researching a book, Welch had come across the story of an American intelligence officer who was also a Christian missionary in China during World War II. At the end of the war, the American officer, John Birch, had been captured and executed by communist Chinese forces. (Government records disputed Welchs account of Birchs death, which prompted Welch to claim pro-communist elements in the U.S. government had suppressed the facts.) Welch considered Birch to be the first casualty of Americas struggle against worldwide communism. By using Birchs name as a rallying cry, Welch sought to make resistance to communist infiltration the central mission of his organization. Public Perception The new organization found a receptive audience among politically conservative Americans who were opposed to changes taking place in America. The John Birch Society was fixated on a perceived communist menace, but it broadened that to include generally liberal ideas going back to the New Deal of the 1930s. In opposition to the landmark Brown vs. Board of Education ruling, Welch and his followers opposed the desegregation of schools. Members of the John Birch Society, often at local school boards, declared that integrated schools were part of the communist plot to weaken America. Wherever John Birch Society chapters appeared  there seemed to be controversy. Members accused local officials of being communist dupes or outright communists. By early 1961 news articles about the group were becoming common, and church groups, labor unions, and prominent politicians, began denouncing the organization as dangerous and anti-American. At various times Welch and his followers attacked Eleanor Roosevelt and former presidents Truman and Eisenhower. As part of its agenda against integration and liberal ideas in general, the group promoted the idea of impeaching, Earl Warren, Chief Justice of the Supreme Court. The groups billboards proclaiming Impeach Earl Warren appeared beside American highways. In early 1961 an American general, Edwin Walker, was accused of distributing John Birch Society literature to soldiers stationed in Europe. President John F. Kennedy was asked about the Walker situation during a press conference on April 21, 1961. Kennedy at first avoided mentioning the John Birch Society directly, but a reporter pressed him on it. Kennedy gave an answer:. Well, I dont think that their judgments are based on accurate information of the kinds of challenges that we face. I think we face an extremely serious and intensified struggle with the Communists. But I am not sure that the John Birch Society is wrestling with the real problems which are created by the Communist advance around the world. After citing  a number of points of conflicts with communist nations and guerrillas around the globe, Kennedy concluded: And I would hope all those who are concerned about the advance of communism would face that problem and not concern themselves with the loyalty of President Eisenhower, President Truman, or Mrs [Franklin D.] Roosevelt or myself or someone else. The following day, the New York Times published an editorial denouncing the John Birch Society as a addition to the lunatic fringe of American life. The editorial contained scathing remarks:   Lost in a world of fantasy, the John Birchers are busily looking for Communists in the White House, the Supreme Court, the classrooms, and presumably under the bed. Skepticism of the organization wasnt restricted to the nations elite press. A dispute over the group even became part of pop music history. Bob Dylan wrote a song, Talkin John Birch Paranoid Blues, which poked fun at the group. Invited to perform on the Ed Sullivan Show in May 1963, the 21-year-old Dylan intended to sing that particular song. CBS Television executives, apparently fearful of offending pro-Birch viewers, wouldnt let him. Dylan refused to sing another song, and during the programs dress rehearsal he walked out of the studio. He never did appear on the Ed Sullivan Show. Impact On the Mainstream Much of America might have scoffed at the John Birch Society, but within the Republican Party the group was exerting pressure.   The presidential campaign of Republican nominee and stalwart conservative Barry Goldwater was influenced by the John Birch Society. Goldwater himself never explicitly aligned himself with the group, but in his famous line at the 1964 Republican National Convention, Extremism in the defense of liberty is no vice, many heard echoes of the John Birch Society. As American society changed in the 1960s, the John Birch Society continued to rail against the Civil Rights Movement. Yet Robert Welch refused to support Americas involvement in Vietnam, as he contended it was being sabotaged by communists within the United States government. Familiar themes of the John Birch Society became part of the campaign of independent presidential candidate George Wallace in 1968. Following the 1960s, the organization seemed to fade into irrelevance. Mainstream conservatives such as William F. Buckley had denounced its extreme views, and as the conservative movement transformed itself leading up to the  1980 election of Ronald Reagan, it kept a distance from Robert Welch and his followers. Welch died in 1985. He had retired from the organization he founded after suffering a stroke in 1983. Legacy of the John Birch Society To many Americans, the John Birch Society was a peculiar relic from the 1960s which had faded away. But the organization still exists, and it can be argued that some of its extremist rhetoric, which drew jeers decades ago, has seeped into the mainstream of the conservative movement. Accusations about government conspiracies which are regularly touted in venues such as Fox News or conservative talk radio do seem similar to conspiracy theories that once circulated in books and pamphlets published by the John Birch Society. The most prominent proponent of conspiracy theories today, Alex Jones, on whose program Donald Trump appeared as a presidential candidate, routinely  echoes longstanding John Birch Society assertions. In the summer of 2017 Politico published an article about John Birch Society chapters in Texas. According to the report, the groups members had been successful in getting the Texas legislature to introduce bills aimed at such things as restricting suspected United Nations activities in Texas and curtailing the rumored spread of Sharia Law in America. The article contended that the John Birch Society was alive and well, and the group was gaining new members.

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Essay on Physiological Disorders - 2646 Words

Physiological disorders: In this assignment I am going to describe two physiological disorder in details, the details that I am going to go into is what the disorder is, signs and symptoms, cause of the disorder, physiological changes as a result of treatment and the factors influencing the development of the disorder, explain the signs and symptoms related to two named physiological disorders, describe the investigations that care carried out to enable the diagnosis of these physiological disorders and assess possible difficulties involved in the diagnosis of the disorders from their signs and symptoms. P1 The two physiological disorders that I am going to talk about are Diabetes and Asthma. Diabetes: What is diabetes?†¦show more content†¦In type 1 is risks will mostly be if it’s genetically. In the family, if anyone that has type 1 diabetes it could be a parent or sibling. Genetics, when checked through clinical trials to see if someone who has a family history of the type. Geography, people living in different places might be affected with diabetes more than someone living in London. Viral experience may trigger the virus if the cells are infected. Low vitamin D levels, like when early drinking of cow’s milk because that’s the common foundation of vitamin D. Other dietary factors like Omega 3 fatty acids offer protection against type 1 diabetes. In type 2 the risks are more to do with obesity and looking after yourself physically and mentally, the older you get you might become obese, lack of exercise not being active and being lazy and overweight. Your diet, when you’re eating unhealthy food all the time. Any family history where you cannot do much about your genetic history but you have been aware and you are ready. As you get older it seems to find you, as you age type 2 diabetes develop as the pancreas pumps less insulin and high blood pressure and high cholesterol are the two major symptoms of pre diabetes. Asthma: What is asthma? Asthma is a very common circumstance where the airways happen to irritated and inflamed, this causes the airway to become more narrower than normal andShow MoreRelatedDepression as a Physiological Disorder Essay1376 Words   |  6 PagesDepression as a Physiological Disorder When researching the above statement, I have taken into account what I consider to be some of the main physiological and biological arguments regarding depression as a physical illness, as well as several psychodynamic and behavioural theories in order to attempt to compare the two and result in understanding how true the above statement is. When looking at the physiological view, it can be useful to look at the biological explanationRead MoreBipolar Disorder Is A Complex Physiological And Psychological Disorder1965 Words   |  8 Pagesups and downs and the feelings that are caused by suffering from bipolar disorder? 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Some are more dangerous for the person and canRead MorePhysiological Disorders2825 Words   |  12 Pagesï » ¿P1- Explain the nature of TWO named physiological disorders. In this assignment I will be looking at the nature of two named physiological disorders. I will explain its sign and symptoms and access possible difficulties involved in the diagnosis of the disorders from their signs and symptoms. The two physiological disorders are coronary heart disease and breast cancer. Coronary heart disease: Coronary heart disease is the build-up of plaque such as cholesterol and other fatty substances withinRead MoreUnit 14 Physiological Disorders1154 Words   |  5 PagesCauses of sign and symptoms People with Alzheimer disease also develop deposits of protein and fibre that prevent the cells from working properly. When this happens, the cells cant send the right signals to other parts of the brain. Over time, brain cells affected by Alzheimer also begin to shrink and denature. Causes of sign and symptoms People with Alzheimer disease also develop deposits of protein and fibre that prevent the cells from working properly. When this happens, the cells cantRead MoreWhat Is The Nature Of Two Physiological Disorders998 Words   |  4 Pagesdiagnosis and the nature of two physiological disorders In this assignment, I will be writing about two physiological disorders; a stroke which is a circulatory disorder and asthma which is a respiratory system disorder. A physiological disorder is â€Å"an illness that interferes with the way that the functions of the body are carried out.† (Billingham et al, 2016). Stroke A stroke is the first physiological disorder I will be writing about. A stroke is a circulatory disorder which affects the brain. A strokeRead Moreevaluate the effectiveness of health and social care practitioners and agencies working together to deliver the care pathway for one of the chosen physiological disorders3153 Words   |  13 Pagesï » ¿Unit 14 – physiological disorders P1 P2 P3 Explain the nature of two named physiological disorders Explain the signs and symptoms Describe the investigations that are carried out to enable the diagnosis. The two physiological disorders I will be talking about in this assignment is hypertension and Diabetes. Pulmonary hypertension Pulmonary hypertension is a lung disorder. The arteries that carry blood from the heart to the lungs become narrowed, making it very hard for the blood toRead MoreSigns of a Sleep Disorder641 Words   |  3 Pagessign of a sleep disorder. Sleep disorders is a term used to describe any medical disorder that effects a person’s sleeping patterns. These disorders vary in types, levels of severity, and effect, but all of them eventually lead to poor sleep quality, and subsequently, other bigger health problems owing to the fact that the absence of quality sleep can have a serious negative impact on a person’s energy, emotions, and overall health. Furthermore, the causes of all sleeping disorders vary from environmentalRead MoreHealth Promotion Of Mental Health756 Words   |  4 Pagesconsider health promotion in mental health (MH). Specifically how the Social Cognitive approach (SCT) is applied to programs in the field of mental health. It appears that SCT has been extensi vely applied to physiological health promotion (Bandura, 2004) more so than that of mental health disorders and problems. Although there may be less inquiry into behaviour changes in MH, stigma (individual and collective) in MH has been examined in relation to SCT guided programs. The two intervention articles readRead MoreGenetic Counseling : A New Field Emerging From An Intersection Between Genetics, Medicine, And Psychology1249 Words   |  5 Pagescomprehend medical information, including the management for various disorders. These individuals must also have an in-depth understanding of how heredity contributes to the risk and occurrence of disorders. They must be able to help individuals choose and follow the most appropriate course of actions based on their risk and occurrence. Specifically, genetic counseling works with human problems associated with the risk of occurrence of a disorder in a family. At this point, despite its emphasis on psychological

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay on Both Sides of Gun Control in the United States

Usually when people think about guns they think about crime. But are the two really related? Do guns really lead to crime? And if they do, do laws that restrict firearm ownership and the use of guns stop the crime or protect people? These are the questions many politicians are asking themselves when creating gun control laws. The debate over gun control is nothing new. As you can see this debate still goes on today and is the cause for the beginning of gun control laws. Guns are extremely powerful weapons. They can cause destruction, harm or even death. They can be used to defend and protect or to threaten and kill. However you look at it, guns are powerful instruments, not only physically but socially. As high school students it is†¦show more content†¦Though they are different between each state, there are some basic federal laws that are working nationwide. These include that no person convicted of a crime can own a gun, a person must be 21 or older to purchase a handgun and that ?persons who engage in the business of buying or selling firearms must be licensed? (NRA). One of the laws having the biggest impact was the 1993 Brady Handgun Control Act which is now in affect in 32 states. This act requires a waiting period for the purchase of a handgun and a background check system to ensure against the possession of guns by felons. The effects of gun control laws have been highly effective but they don?t stop people from trying to get a firearm. The Brady Handgun Control Act made it more difficult to purchase and own a gun. Pro-gun affiliates see gun control laws as a way for the government to dictate the people. The real question is, Who should own a gun and what restrictions should they have to be able to keep it? This question is important to everyone related to the issue. Weapons have a big role in everyone?s lives. Most have their own hunting rifle or a collectible pistol. But either of these in the hands of a youth in your neighborhood could be dangerous. Americans value their rights to freedoms granted to them by the Constitution, which includes the possession of firearms as stated in the Second Amendment.Show MoreRelatedGun Control Laws Should Be Enacted1334 Words   |  6 PagesGun Control in America Gun Control in America has been argued back and forth for decades past. On one side it is strongly believed that the Second Amendment suggests that individual citizens have a constitutionally protected right to own a gun and protect themselves. These individuals believe that gun control laws do not in fact reduce gun violence. On the other side it is said if Gun Control laws are enacted there would be less gun and school violence. Also, it would be harder for criminals andRead MoreGun Control1106 Words   |  5 Pagesgames, veganism, etc. Gun control is one of the most highly contested debates in our nation today and is currently relevant due to the recent mass shooting in Las Vegas. The majority of those who are in favor of gun control believe regulation will lead to a safer society and they don’t want any more people to die from shootings. Others argue against gun control stating that it is their right as an American to own a gun if they choose to. While it’s reason able to say that both sides of the debate wantRead MoreEssay on The Gun Control Debate865 Words   |  4 PagesI have a very strict gun control policy: if theres a gun around, I want to be in control of it. -- Clint Eastwood Gun control has a history dating back to 1791, when the Second Amendment of the Constitution was ratified. However, more recently, the debate over gun control has escalated into a much more public issue to which many citizens can relate. After all, stories about incidents involving guns appear frequently today in newspapers and on television or the radio. One could say thatRead MoreGun Control Laws Should Not The Safety Of The Citizens1681 Words   |  7 Pagesnumber one country for number of gun related deaths ratio each year. â€Å"In Germany 381, in France 255, in Canada 165 in the United Kingdom 68, in Australia 65, in Japan 39 and in the United States, 11,127† (Moore Michael, 51:15-51:48). Due to the United States having the greatest number of gun related deaths, it is almost essential to implement gun-control laws that restrict people from purchasing and owning dangerous firearms. The laws that are created to control the guns should ultimately keep the safetyRead MoreTh e Issue Of Gun Control1208 Words   |  5 PagesWill Christopherson Traverson English 2 1 March 2017 Gun Control The United States has 88.8 guns per 100 people, or about 270,000,000 guns, which is the highest total and per capita number across the globe. The current public gun control debate in the United States seems to be placed on standby until it is sparked up by a major mass shooting. There were at least 126 mass shootings between January 2000 and July 2014.(pro). Opponents of more gun laws accuse supporters of using a horrific event to furtherRead MoreGun Debate to Bear Arms Essay538 Words   |  3 Pagesturn on the news there has been a mass shooting somewhere in the United States. This sparked up massive debates about the right to bear arms. Then lobbyists like the NRA, (National Rifle Association), step in and started to protect our rights to have firearms. Since then people all over the United States have been debating about gun rights. The Second Amendment, â€Å"a well regulated militia, being necessary to the security of a free state, the right of the people to keep and bear arm s, shall not be infringed†Read MoreThe Issue Of Gun Control1058 Words   |  5 Pageslandscape across the United States currently than that of gun control. Advocates on either side of the issue are quick to voraciously fight for what they believe, as well as to tear down anyone who sees the issue differently. But unlike other issues, it seems that gun control advocacy does not rest on a spectrum; either you are pro-gun control or you are against it, and anyone caught in the middle is likely to get flak from both sides. But why is the issue of gun control such a hot topic? AndRead MoreMass Shootings : Will Gun Control Legislation Provide Effective Prevention?1689 Words   |  7 Pagesshootings: Will gun control legislation provide effective prevention? Currently in the United States, there is a large debate going on about what we should do about gun control. This issue played a large role in the recent election of our president Donald Trump. In this issue, there are two sides as well as a middle section that agrees slightly with both sides. On the extreme sides of the issue, some people believe that guns should be completely not allowed in the United States, while some believeRead MoreGun Control And The United Kingdom952 Words   |  4 Pagesare have been 312 mass shootings all across the United States. Within the 312 mass shootings there has been 20 school shootings, including the Umpqua Community College shooting that just happened nearly a month ago. Both sides of the political spectrum cannot come with a Bi-partisanship agreement on guns. Even though Congress cannot decide whether or not to in act some type of gun control order what if gun control was not the answer? Gun Control, are a set of laws and policies of transfer, ownershipRead MoreAn Informative Essay on Gun Control1289 Words   |  5 Pages Due date Informative Essay on Gun Control Introduction The right to possess guns is a fundamental element to American identity. The right to own and operate guns under certain circumstances is in fact guaranteed as part of the United States Constitution. Over the course of American history and particularly in the 21st century, there exists a great debate over the possession of guns of private citizens. Both sides of the debate argue with fervor. There are those that argue fervently for